Symptoms of hollowing
Signs of a thinning state: services wearing out, people paying privately, citizens leaving, trust.
1 of 10 at level, 4 on watch.
At level means the sign is present: the reading is past its stated level. Watch means it has crossed an early line short of that level. Below level means neither.
Checked · this record as data
| Indicator | Reading | Status | At level when | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net loss of New Zealand citizens to migrationExit and entry | 38,335Net loss of New Zealand citizens to migration (departures less arrivals), YE Jul 2026: 38,335.38,335 ÷ 19,662 (2002–2019 July-year average) = 1.95 timesYE Jul 2002 16,734 · YE Jul 2026 38,335 | Watch | Watch above 19,662 (the 2002–2019 July-year average); at level above 44,385 (the highest 12-month loss before 2020, year to February 2012). | Stats NZ, International migration: July 2026 (14 Sep 2026); Stats NZ, Migration topic page (Sep 2026)derived · data to · stale
Cite Net loss of New Zealand citizens to migrationNet loss of New Zealand citizens to migration: 38,335 (YE Jul 2026). Source: Stats NZ, International migration: July 2026 (14 Sep 2026). Via macrohard.nz, The Hollowing Index, data to 2026-07-31, checked 2026-09-30. https://macrohard.nz/symptoms#nz-citizen-net-migration |
| Elite entry: investor residence applicantsExit and entry | 1,9971,997 investor applicants accepted for processing in FY2025/26, against a 2016/17–2021/22 average of 1,113 a year.2016/17–2021/22 investor applicants: mean 1,113; 1,997 ÷ 1,113 = 1.79 timesFY2016/17 1,293 · FY2025/26 1,997 | Watch | Watch above 1,462 (the highest year 2016–2022); at level above 2,226 (twice the 2016–2022 average). | Immigration New Zealand, residence applications accepted (Sep 2026); Immigration New Zealand, investor category statisticsderived · data to
Cite Elite entry: investor residence applicantsElite entry: investor residence applicants: 1,997 (FY2025/26). Source: Immigration New Zealand, residence applications accepted (Sep 2026). Via macrohard.nz, The Hollowing Index, data to 2026-09-07, checked 2026-09-30. https://macrohard.nz/symptoms#investor-visa-elite-entry |
| Elective treatment within four monthsPublic goods | 72.6%72.6% of patients on the elective waitlist had waited under four months at the end of 2026-06. The level was 97.9% in June 2017.2015-06 99.4 · 2026-06 72.6 | Watch | Watch below 95%; at level below the government’s own 70% milestone. | Health New Zealand, Health targets 5 and 10 years of results Q4 2025/26 (2026); Health New Zealand, Health targets performance resources 2025/26; DPMC, Target 2 factsheet March 2026measured · data to
Cite Elective treatment within four monthsElective treatment within four months: 72.6% (2026-06). Source: Health New Zealand, Health targets 5 and 10 years of results Q4 2025/26 (2026). Via macrohard.nz, The Hollowing Index, data to 2026-06-30, checked 2026-09-30. https://macrohard.nz/symptoms#elective-treatment-wait |
| Years until electricity supply falls below the security standardPublic goods | 3 yrsYears until supply from existing and committed projects falls below the 14% winter energy standard, in the system operator’s SoSA 2026 reference case: 3.2029 (first year below 14% on committed supply) − 2026 = 3 yearsSoSA 2017 2 · SoSA 2026 3 | Watch | Watch at five years or less (the median lead time across 2017–2026 assessments); at level at two years or less. | Transpower (System Operator), Security of Supply Assessment 2026 final report (29 Jun 2026); Transpower, Security of supply page (2026)derived · data to
Cite Years until electricity supply falls below the security standardYears until electricity supply falls below the security standard: 3 yrs (SoSA 2026). Source: Transpower (System Operator), Security of Supply Assessment 2026 final report (29 Jun 2026). Via macrohard.nz, The Hollowing Index, data to 2026-06-29, checked 2026-09-30. https://macrohard.nz/symptoms#electricity-dry-year-margin |
| Council drinking-water supplies with a protozoal barrierPublic goods | 90%90% of council supplies had a protozoal treatment barrier in 2025.2023 76 · 2025 90 | Below level | Watch on any fall below 90%; at level on a fall below the 2024 level of 84%. | Taumata Arowai, Drinking Water Regulation Report 2025 (Sep 2026)measured · data to
Cite Council drinking-water supplies with a protozoal barrierCouncil drinking-water supplies with a protozoal barrier: 90% (2025). Source: Taumata Arowai, Drinking Water Regulation Report 2025 (Sep 2026). Via macrohard.nz, The Hollowing Index, data to 2025-12-31, checked 2026-09-30. https://macrohard.nz/symptoms#drinking-water-protozoal-barrier |
| Adults with private health insurancePrivate substitutes | 35%35% of adults had private health insurance in 2024/25. Between 2011/12 and 2023/24 the share ranged from 33.2% to 36.5%.2011/12 36 · 2024/25 35 | Below level | Watch above 36.5% (the top of the 2011–2025 range); at level above 38%. | Ministry of Health, NZ Health Survey 2024/25 Annual Data Explorer, time-series CSV; Ministry of Health, Annual Update of Key Results 2024/25measured · data to
Cite Adults with private health insuranceAdults with private health insurance: 35% (2024/25). Source: Ministry of Health, NZ Health Survey 2024/25 Annual Data Explorer, time-series CSV. Via macrohard.nz, The Hollowing Index, data to 2025-06-30, checked 2026-09-30. https://macrohard.nz/symptoms#private-health-insurance-adults |
| Trust gap: the civil service against political partiesIdeology and division | 26 ptsTrust in the civil service minus trust in political parties: 26 percentage points (2025 wave).62% − 36% = 26 percentage points | Below level | Watch below 20 points (about the OECD average gap); at level below 10 (the narrowest national gaps in 2025). | OECD, Survey on Drivers of Trust in Public Institutions 2026 Results: New Zealand country note (29 Jun 2026)derived · data to
Cite Trust gap: the civil service against political partiesTrust gap: the civil service against political parties: 26 pts (2025). Source: OECD, Survey on Drivers of Trust in Public Institutions 2026 Results: New Zealand country note (29 Jun 2026). Via macrohard.nz, The Hollowing Index, data to 2025-11-05, checked 2026-09-30. https://macrohard.nz/symptoms#trust-civil-service-vs-parties |
| Trust in the public service (Kiwis Count)Ideology and division | 60%60% of Kiwis Count respondents trusted the Public Service in 2026Q2.2012Q1 41 · 2026Q2 60 | Below level | Watch below 55%; at level below 50%. | Public Service Commission, Kiwis Count latest quarterly results (Jun 2026 quarter); data.govt.nz, Kiwis Count survey datasetmeasured · data to
Cite Trust in the public service (Kiwis Count)Trust in the public service (Kiwis Count): 60% (2026Q2). Source: Public Service Commission, Kiwis Count latest quarterly results (Jun 2026 quarter). Via macrohard.nz, The Hollowing Index, data to 2026-06-30, checked 2026-09-30. https://macrohard.nz/symptoms#kiwis-count-public-service-trust |
| Official Information Act requests answered on timeAccountability | 98.4%98.4% of requests to public service agencies answered on time in 2026H1. New Zealand Police is reported separately.FY2015/16 90.9 · 2026H1 98.4 | Below level | Watch below 96% (the 2018–2026 average less two standard deviations); at level below 95% (below every half-year since 2018). | Public Service Commission, Latest OIA statistics released (10 Sep 2026); Public Service Commission, OIA statistics data pagemeasured · data to
Cite Official Information Act requests answered on timeOfficial Information Act requests answered on time: 98.4% (2026H1). Source: Public Service Commission, Latest OIA statistics released (10 Sep 2026). Via macrohard.nz, The Hollowing Index, data to 2026-06-30, checked 2026-09-30. https://macrohard.nz/symptoms#oia-timeliness-agencies |
| Official Information Act requests answered on time: New Zealand PoliceAccountability | 67.5%67.5% of requests to New Zealand Police answered on time in 2026H1.FY2015/16 78.3 · 2026H1 67.5 | At level | Watch below 96% (the 2018–2026 average less two standard deviations); at level below 95% (below every half-year since 2018). | Public Service Commission, OIA statistics Jan–Jun 2026; Public Service Commission, OIA statisticsmeasured · data to
Cite Official Information Act requests answered on time: New Zealand PoliceOfficial Information Act requests answered on time: New Zealand Police: 67.5% (2026H1). Source: Public Service Commission, OIA statistics Jan–Jun 2026. Via macrohard.nz, The Hollowing Index, data to 2026-06-30, checked 2026-09-30. https://macrohard.nz/symptoms#oia-timeliness-police |